Pregnancy Test Birth Defects

How To Reduce The Risks Of A Child Birth Defect

To date, even doctors cannot tell us how how and why exactly a child birth defect occurs. Given this, many couple planning pregnancy cannot help but worry. – What can we do to help lessen the risks of having to deal with child birth defect? How do we make sure that our baby comes out healthy? The percentage of child birth defect risk is only 4% vis-a-vis the 96% of healthy newborns. Nevertheless, expecting parents still want to get as much birth defects information as they can in order to help lessen the risks of having a baby with a defect. Before you plan to get pregnant, observing a few steps will help   you reduce the risks not only of a difficult pregnancy but also of giving birth to a baby with birth defect.

The first trimester of pregnancy is very crucial. It plays a very important role in the development of a child. Given this, good health for the mother is very essential in order to ensure a healthy and safe pregnancy. The sad part is that, most women do not realize that they are pregnant until a few weeks after the conception. One important step to take to help you prepare for your pregnancy is by taking a pre-pregnancy examination. This process is also called preconception care and is performed by your doctor before you even get pregnant. During your preconception check-up, your physician will assess your overall health and identify risk factors which can complicate your pregnancy. This allows women to prepare in advance in order to make them at their healthiest condition by the time that they get pregnant. Below are some of the benefits which pregnant women can get from a preconception examination:

Assessment of the family medical history -The doctor can assess your paternal and maternal medical history. This will help determine if you have any family member who have medical conditions like mental retardation, blood pressure and diabetes.

Genetic testing – All possible genetic discorders which can be inherited by the baby may be assessed during the preconception examination.  Some of the common genetic birth defects include sickle cell anemia which is a serious blood disorder and the Tay-Sachs disease which is a breakdown disorder which comes with physical and progressive mental retardation. These genetic disorders can be detected through blood exams before the pregnancy.

Personal medical history – Your personal medical history will help determine health conditions which can require special care during your pregnancy. Some of these deficiencies include anemia, high blood pressure, epilepsy and allergies. Your previous surgeries will also be taken into consideration. Your past pregnancies will also be studied especially complications (if any), the number and the length of pregnancy and the number of pregnancy losses.

Vaccination -  Your current vaccinations will be assessed to ensure immunity to German measles or rubella. As we all know contracting such disease during pregnancy can be very risky for the baby and can even cause birth defects and miscarriage.

Yes, nobody can tell if your baby will have a child birth defect but every parent can help reduce the risks to having to deal with one by taking the necessary precautions such as by taking the preconception examination.

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